Many are looking for topics related to zakat, so in our article we have presented to you Conditions for the obligation of zakat 9 the importance of zakat,
its definition, conditions and some related topics. We invite you to visit our CFOONLINE office,
which offers free consultations in the field of zakat and accounting with the presence of distinguished accountants.
Definition of zakat
Zakat is the obligatory alms given to wealthy Muslims in Islam, and it is one of the five pillars of Islam.
Zakat means growth, increase and purification, and aims to purify the soul, money and society, and to strengthen social solidarity among members of society.
Conditions for the obligation of zakat 9
Among the conditions for the obligation of zakat are 9, which are:
- Islam.
- Freedom.
- The money must be halal.
- The completeness of the squint.
- The nisab is from the money in excess of the original and necessary needs, such as food, drink, clothing, housing, and everything necessary for living.
- Full ownership of the money.
- development.
- The money should not be in debt.
- One of the conditions for the obligation of zakat is Islam and the possession of the quorum.
Zakat is obligatory for every Muslim who fulfills the conditions for it to be obligatory. In our CFOONLINE article,
we will present to you an explanation of the most important conditions for the obligation of zakat.
First: Islam
Because zakat is only required of a Muslim.
Second: freedom
One of the conditions for the obligation of zakat is that the money for which zakat is paid is freely owned,
and it is not forbidden to dispose of it. If the money was acquired by force or illegitimate acquisition, then he does not have to pay zakat on it.
Third: The money must be lawful
One of the conditions for the obligation of zakat is that the money on which you want to pay zakat should be lawful, that is,
it should be acquired through legitimate means and not included in the prohibited matters such as usury, drugs, gambling, theft and other prohibited matters.
And if the money is not lawful, then it is not permissible to pay zakat on it, but the owner of the money should repent and dispose of this money in the appropriate way,
and then if the other conditions are met for the obligation of zakat on the new lawful money that he acquires later, then he must pay zakat on it.
Fourth: the fullness and completeness of the squint
The year is the passage of a full year after the owner has enjoyed the money, and it is calculated from the date of possession of the money.
For example: If the owner possessed an amount of money on the first day of the month of Rajab,
then the year is completed on this money on the first day of the month of Rajab of the following year.
If the funds are of various types (such as cash, gold, silver, stocks, lands, real estate, etc.),
the Muslim must calculate the value of each type of these funds and add them up.
Then, if the total value exceeds the nisab and completes the year, then he must pay zakat on it.
Fifth: full ownership of money
That the money belongs to the person on whose behalf the zakat is paid, and that there is no debt due for payment.
Sixth: growth
Growth, which is the increased money, and the increased money must be owned by the person for a full year according to the Hijri calendar before the new year.
Seventh: The money should not be in debt
True, one of the conditions that zakat is obligatory is that the zakat money be the property of the person paying the zakat,
and that it be free from debts and other financial obligations that reduce its value.
This is represented in the honorable hadith of the Prophet, in which the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him,
said: “There is no zakat on money until one year is spent on it
.” This means that there is no debt that reduces the value of money or constitutes a right that prevents it from being disposed of in zakat.
However, it must be noted that the person who has a debt is able to pay the debt and pay the zakat together if the money he owns is sufficient for that.
If he has enough money to pay the debt and zakat together, that does not preclude the obligation to pay zakat on the money he owns. God knows.
Eighth: the king of quorum
One of the conditions for the obligation of zakat is Islam and the owner of the quorum right wrong?
And it is correct. We often face this question. To answer it, we will explain the following:
The nisab is the minimum amount of wealth for which the owner must pay zakat, and the nisab differs according to the type of wealth.
In order for zakat to be paid on money, precious metals, trade, animals, sheep, cattle, camels, etc.,
the nisab must exceed a certain value determined by Sharia.
For example, the owner of the money must pay zakat if its value reaches the nisab of cash,
which is equivalent to 85 grams of pure gold or its equivalent in other currencies.With regard to trade,
zakat must be paid if its value reaches the trade nisab, which is equal to the value of 85 grams of pure gold or its equivalent.
Related articles:
_ Zakat calculation in Saudi Arabia 1444 AH
_ Zakat al-Fitr in Saudi Arabia in 2023
_ The amount of zakat al-fitr per kilo for the year 2023
_ Delaying Zakat al-Fitr after the Eid prayer is without excuse 1444 AH
Materials or items that are subject to zakat
The rules of zakat differ in different countries, but in general, the following items are considered to be specific to zakat in Islam:
- Gold and Silver: Zakat must be paid on gold and silver owned for a full year at the rate of 2.5%.
- Money: Zakat must be paid on the money owned for a full year at the rate of 2.5%.
- Business: Zakat must be paid on the profits generated from the business at the rate of 2.5%.
- Land and real estate: Land and real estate are subject to zakat at the rate of 2.5%, if they are invested in business or rent.
- Livestock: Zakat must be paid on livestock owned for a full year, at a rate of 2.5%.
It should be noted that there are some conditions that must be met in order for zakat to be paid, including that the money or the materials concerned must be preserved for a full year,
and that the amount on which zakat is paid exceeds the minimum limit specified for zakat.
We have clarified in this article the conditions for the obligation of zakat 9 What are the conditions for the obligation of
zakat and the items that are subject to zakat Now we will clarify the importance of zakat in Islam.
The importance of zakat
Zakat is the third pillar of Islam and is a sacred act of worship that forms an essential part of the religious life of Muslims.
Zakat is considered one of the most important social and economic resources for Muslims.
- Where she works to provide social support.
- Help for the needy and the poor.
- Contribute to improving the standard of living for individuals and societies.
- Zakat plays a vital role in promoting social solidarity among Muslims.
- Where it works to achieve social balance and reduce social differences.
- Zakat also protects society from corruption and poverty.
- Promote justice and fairness in society.
Islam’s attitudes towards those who fail to pay zakat
In the event that a Muslim fails to pay zakat,
the Islamic position is to urge him to fulfill his duty and to remind him of the importance of zakat and its social and spiritual benefits.
Islam also considers that rich Muslims must adhere to the payment of zakat,
and if they fail to do so, they are making a mistake and they must correct the mistake and fulfill their financial duty.
What are the effects of paying zakat?
The payment of zakat has several positive effects, including:
- Providing financial support to the poor and needy: which helps them improve their standard of living and meet their basic needs, and this leads to alleviating poverty and unemployment in society.
- Promoting solidarity and interdependence among members of society: where the rich help the poor and the needy, and thus cooperation, interdependence and synergy are achieved between members of society.
- Reducing social differences between individuals: where wealth is distributed more fairly and equitably, and this contributes to improving the social and economic conditions of the vulnerable and marginalized groups in society.
- Motivate Muslims to work and be productive: the rich and wealthy work hard to increase their wealth, thus providing more money to donate in the form of zakat.
- Preserving social security and stability: financial contributions within the framework of zakat are made in an official and organized manner, and this protects society from corruption and crime.
Among the most frequently asked questions:
In our article, we will show you the conditions for the obligation of zakat 9, the most common questions, which are:
- Do you have to pay zakat on the same money every year?
With regard to money, zakat is obligatory on it every year if it reaches the specified quorum and the legal year has passed over it.
- Is zakat obligatory?
Yes, zakat is obligatory for every Muslim who owns money that reaches the nisab and one year has passed, according to Islamic teachings.
In conclusion to our article, Conditions for the Obligation of Zakat 9, we at CFOONLINE, the accredited financial office in Saudi Arabia,
briefly explained the conditions for the obligation of Zakat in a simple manner that any Muslim can understand, even if his religious culture is weak. ,
and the positive effects of paying it.
The most important sources that were relied upon in editing our article, Conditions of Obligation of Zakat 9:
